J1-7256 — Final report
1.
Every conformal minimal surface in R[sup]3 is isotopic to the real part of a holomorphic null curve

In this paper we show that for every conformal minimal immersion $u \colon M \to \mathbb{R}^3$ from an open Riemann surface $M$ to $\mathbb{R}^3$ there exists a smooth isotopy $u_t \colon M \to \mathbb{R}^3$ $(t \in [0,1])$ of conformal minimal immersions, with $u_0 = u$, such that $u_1$ is the real part of a holomorphic null curve $M \to \mathbb{C}^3$ (i.e. $u_1$ has vanishing flux). Furthermore, if $u$ is nonflat then $u_1$ can be chosen to have any prescribed flux and to be complete.

COBISS.SI-ID: 17540953
2.
Interpolation of circular arcs by parametric polynomials of maximal geometric smoothness

The aim of this paper is a construction of parametric polynomial interpolants of a circular arc possessing maximal geometric smoothness. Two boundary points of a circular arc are interpolated together with higher order geometric data. Construction of interpolants is done via a complex factorization of the implicit unit circle equation. The problem is reduced to solving only one nonlinear equation determined by a monotone function and the existence of the solution is proven for any degree of the interpolating polynomial. Precise starting points for the Newton%Raphson type iteration methods are provided and the best solutions are then given in a closed form. Interpolation by parametric polynomials of degree up to six is discussed in detail and numerical examples confirming theoretical results are included.

COBISS.SI-ID: 18372953
3.
Local approximation of non-holomorphic discs in almost complex manifolds

We provide a local approximation result of non-holomorphic discs with small $\bar{\partial}$ by pseudoholomorphic ones. As an application, we provide a certain gluing construction.

COBISS.SI-ID: 18230105
4.
Nonlinear Fourier transform - towards the construction of nonlinear Fourier modes

We study a version of the nonlinear Fourier transform associated with ZS-AKNS systems. This version is suitable for the construction of nonlinear analogues of Fourier modes, and for the perturbation-theoretic study of their superposition. We provide an iterative scheme for computing the inverse of our transform. The relevant formulae are expressed in terms of Bell polynomials and functions related to them. In order to prove the validity of our iterative scheme, we show that our transform has the necessary analytic properties. We show that up to order three of the perturbation parameter, the nonlinear Fourier mode is a complex sinusoid modulated by the second Bernoulli polynomial. We describe an application of the nonlinear superposition of two modes to a problem of transmission through a nonlinear medium.

COBISS.SI-ID: 18191449
5.
Complete embedded complex curves in the ball of C[sup]2 can have any topology

In this paper we prove that the unit ball $\mathbb{B}$ of $\mathbb{C}^2$ admits complete properly embedded complex curves of any given topological type. Moreover, we provide examples containing any given closed discrete subset of $\mathbb{B}$.

COBISS.SI-ID: 18157401